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Ghana - Kente Cloth

Woman looking at strips of kente cloth
Photo: Penny Tweedie/Oxfam

Kente cloth is unique to Ghana and is widely used for ceremonial costumes, weddings, naming ceremonies and so on. Kente is woven in long narrow strips, about five to six inches wide and 12 yards long. The centre of Kente weaving is the village of Bonwire, near Kumasi.

Weaving is considered to be men’s work – you don’t find women weaving Kente, but you may find that they will be the ones sewing the strips of cloth together, and you can often find women involved in marketing the cloth.

Kente is very colourful; the weavers use all different colours together, and the designs may be triangular, hexagonal, all sorts of geometric shapes. For a ‘full-man cloth’ between 22 and 24 strips are needed. The looms they use are traditional narrow looms.

Kente cloth is really for special and ceremonial use. In a family it is always passed on from father to son or mother to daughter, and it is treated as a treasure in every home.

 

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