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Sudan - on the move

Camel carrying water in jerry cans
Leading home a camel carrying jerry-cans and girrbas full of water
Photo: Toby Adamson/Oxfam

In areas of Sudan where people may have to walk for several hours to collect water or take their animals to graze, a whole craft tradition has grown up to produce items for their animals to carry water, people, or even homes.

Leather is stuffed with cotton to make smooth, comfortable saddles; cut and stitched into suitcase-size bags often decorated with tassles; plaited to make whips and ropes; or punched with a pattern and dyed to make wall hangings for the home. Girrbas are crudely-tanned goatskins used as water-carriers to load onto a donkey. Leather is also made into simple buckets for lowering into deep wells.

Straw is woven into beautiful basketware bowls and plates. Some baskets, such as the vase-shaped korio, are so tightly woven that they can carry liquid. The korio has a lid and is used by the nomadic tribes in western Sudan to carry milk.

 

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