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music and dance Burkina Faso flag
boy drumming
Rodrigues plays a djembé, the drum that leads the dance in Burkina Faso

Djeli (known as "griots" in French) are praise-singers who have a special place in Burkinabč society. Djeli are called upon to recite from memory the names and accomplishments of all the past emperors or chiefs, at each successive ruler’s funeral. Traditionally djeli also intervene in some family disputes. For example, if a couple’s parents are opposed to them marrying they might run away from home. The djeli might visit the father and praise him for his wisdom and ask for forgiveness. Then the djeli goes to the young man to praise him. In this way, the djeli acts as a go-between so that the families can forgive the couple and they can return home. Nowadays, djeli are likely to be heard at social gatherings. They may play modern instruments, including the electric guitar, as well as more traditional ones.

Traditional music is played in cabarets (bars which serves millet beer from polished gourds).

The well-known band Farafina comes from the south-west of Burkina Faso. This group travels around the world playing at gigs, including the WOMAD festival in the UK.

Listen to Rodrigues playing djembé drum with WAMDE, a children's music, dance and theatre group.

Listen to traditional Burkinabč songs, sung by women and children in Siguin Voussé village.

To listen to the clip, your computer may need to have special audio software. You can download audio software for free at realaudio.com.

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Photo for Oxfam GB by Crispin Hughes