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music and dance flag of the United Kingdom
playing the recorder

People listen to a wide variety of music in the UK, including classical, pop, jazz, traditional folk, and opera as well as Latin, African, and Asian. There are also a number of dance companies - ranging from ballet to modern.

Every generation has a favourite popular music group: in the 1960s it was probably "The Beatles", a group of young men from Liverpool who became internationally famous for songs which include Yellow Submarine. Recently, an all-girl band called "The Spice Girls" has achieved similar international fame with hits like Spice Up Your Life. Classical music is also popular, and Sir Michael Tippett and Peter Maxwell Davies are influential modern composers.

Morris dancers
Traditional Morris dancers

There are a number of traditional folk songs, including Auld Lang Syne, which is sung on New Year’s Eve. The song was written by Scotsman Robert Burns whose birthday (25 January) is celebrated as "Burns Night" by Scots all around the world.

Scotland's national instrument is the bagpipe, or in Gaelic piob-mhor (the great pipe). It originally came from the Middle East and is mentioned in the Bible. There are a more than 30 different kinds of bagpipes, but the most commonly known version in the UK is the Scottish Highland Bagpipe. When they arrived in Scotland, bagpipes quickly became a part of Scottish life. Today pipers still play at social occasions, including weddings, and modern rockbands such as "Runrig" use bagpipes in their music.

 

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Top photo for Oxfam GB by Crispin Hughes. Bottom photo for Oxfam GB by Crispin Zeeman