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Worksheet: Notes on different biases

You or the pupils may wish to add to the points listed in these notes.

Three questions which apply to all the biases in the 'Bias Alert!' form

1. Are issues tackled honestly?
2. What are the hidden messages?
3. Is there a diverse and balanced presentation of society?

Race
How are black people portrayed - as individuals speaking for themselves or groups, as having a variety of attributes, both personal characteristics and lifestyle, or in a tokenistic way? From whose viewpoint is the resource written? Are generalisations made? Are black people left out? Are the illustrations convincing? Are pejorative or racist terms used? ('black' is used politically here.) (Adapted from Epstein and Sealey, 1990).

Disability
How are disabled people portrayed? As professional people going about their everyday lives, and able to make a significant contribution to society, or as needing help?

Gender issues
Who is doing what? Are women shown only in 'traditional' roles of wife or mother? Are they shown as being passive rather than as 'doers'; as without responsible jobs or power, with men being the ones in charge? Are generalisations made about men, for example, are they all depicted as unemotional, or liking lager and football? Are both sexes represented in books among the examples of influential figures in history, writers, scientists, and opinion-formers?

Relationships
How are family relationships and family groups portrayed? Is a diverse range of families shown, including lone-parent families or same-sex relationships?

CPD activity: Presenting positive images through critical thinking

From the CPD activities online resource

 

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